The numbers from 10~99 in Chinese<\/strong><\/p>\nNumber 10 in Chinese, we say \u201csh\u00ed\u201d, 20 includes two tens, so we say \u201c\u00e8rsh\u00ed\u201d, 30 has three tens, we say \u201cs\u0101nsh\u00ed\u201d, and so on, 40 (s\u00ecsh\u00ed), 50 (w\u01d4sh\u00ed), 60 (li\u00f9sh\u00ed), 70 (q\u012bsh\u00ed), 80 (b\u0101sh\u00ed), 90 (ji\u01d4sh\u00ed).<\/p>\n
Number 11 is equal to 10 plus 1, so when you read it, you can follow this way, read 10 (sh\u00ed) first, and then 1 (y\u012b), so in Chinese we say \u201csh\u00edy\u012b\u201d; 23 is equal to 20 plus 3, so read 20 (\u00e8rsh\u00ed) first, and read 3 (s\u0101n), so 23 is \u201c\u00e8rsh\u00eds\u0101n\u201d. You can use the same way to read the rest, e.g, 19 (sh\u00edji\u01d4), 33 (s\u0101nsh\u00eds\u0101n), 47 (s\u00ecsh\u00edq\u012b), 56 (w\u01d4sh\u00edli\u00f9), 68 (li\u00f9sh\u00edb\u0101), 72(q\u012bsh\u00ed\u2019\u00e8r), 85 (b\u0101sh\u00edw\u01d4), 99 (ji\u01d4sh\u00edji\u01d4).<\/p>\n
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The 12 months in Chinese<\/strong><\/p>\nTalking about the 12 months of the year, Chinese is much easier, we just use the numbers 1 to 12 plus the word \u201cyu\u00e8\u201d to say them, \u201cyu\u00e8\u201d means \u201cmonth\u201d, so January (y\u012byu\u00e8), February (\u00e8ryu\u00e8), March (s\u0101nyu\u00e8), April (s\u00ecyu\u00e8), May (w\u01d4yu\u00e8), June (li\u00f9yu\u00e8), July (q\u012byu\u00e8), August (b\u0101yu\u00e8), September (ji\u01d4yu\u00e8), October (sh\u00edyu\u00e8), November (sh\u00edy\u012byu\u00e8), December (sh\u00ed\u2019\u00e8ryu\u00e8)<\/p>\n
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The dates in Chinese<\/strong><\/p>\nThe names of the dates are made by combining the numbers 1 to 31 with \u201ch\u00e0o\u201d (spoken form) or \u201cr\u00ec\u201d (written form). For example:<\/p>\n
(y\u012byu\u00e8) y\u012b h\u00e0o\/r\u00ec\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0January 1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(w\u01d4yu\u00e8) s\u0101nsh\u00edy\u012b h\u00e0o\/r\u00ec\u00a0\u00a0 May 31<\/p>\n
(sh\u00edy\u012byu\u00e8) \u00e8rsh\u00ed h\u00e0o\/r\u00ec\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 November 20\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(sh\u00ed\u2019\u00e8ryu\u00e8) sh\u00edb\u0101 h\u00e0o\/r\u00ec\u00a0\u00a0 December 18<\/p>\n
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\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\u53bb<\/strong>(q<\/strong>\u00f9<\/strong>)<\/strong>\u3001\u6765<\/strong>(l<\/strong>\u00e1<\/strong>i)<\/strong>\u3001\u56de<\/strong>(hu<\/strong>\u00ed<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\nThe three verbs mean \u201cto go\u201d, \u201cto come\u201d and \u201cto return\u201d, When you want to say \u201cgo to somewhere\u201d, \u201ccome to somewhere\u201d and \u201creturn to somewhere\u201d in Chinese, we don\u2019t need a word to translate the preposition \u201cto\u201d, for eample, \u53bb\u897f\u5b89 (q\u00f9 X\u012b\u2019\u0101n): to go to Xi\u2019an, \u6765\u4e0a\u6d77 (l\u00e1i Sh\u00e0ngh\u01cei): to come to Shanghai, \u56de\u6cd5\u56fd (hu\u00ed F\u01cegu\u00f3): to return to France.<\/p>\n
\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\u54ea<\/strong> (n<\/strong>\u01ce<\/strong>) & \u51e0 (j<\/strong>\u01d0<\/strong>)<\/strong><\/p>\nIn most cases, we use the question word \u201c\u54ea (n\u01ce)\u201d for \u201cwhich\u201d, e.g, When you want to ask which country someone is from, you can say \u4f60\u662f\u54ea\u56fd\u4eba? (N\u01d0 sh\u00ec n\u01ce gu\u00f3 r\u00e9n?) , literally means \u201cyou are which country person?\u201d. \u4f60\u8981\u54ea\u672c\u4e66? (N\u01d0 y\u00e0o n\u01ce b\u011bn sh\u016b?), which means, \u201cWhich book do you want?\u201d But for some special situations, e.g, asking about the date, we use \u51e0 (j\u01d0) instead of \u54ea (n\u01ce), e.g, \u4f60\u4eec\u6708\u51e0\u53f7\u53bb\u897f\u5b89? (N\u01d0men j\u01d0 yu\u00e8 j\u01d0 h\u00e0o q\u00f9 Xi\u2019an?), the literal translation is \u201cYou which month which day go Xi\u2019an\u201d, actually \u51e0\u6708\u51e0\u53f7 (j\u01d0 yu\u00e8 j\u01d0 h\u00e0o) is used to ask about the date, so the real meaning of this sentence is \u201cWhat\u2019s the date do you go to Xi\u2019an?\u201d<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tabs][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
[vc_row][vc_column][vc_tta_tabs color=”blue”][vc_tta_section title=”Notes” tab_id=”1466765207314-957f075d-6d35″][vc_column_text] \u4e00\u6708\u4e00\u53f7\/\u65e5(y\u012b yu\u00e8 y\u012b h\u00e0o\/r\u00ec): January 1st. \u51e0\u6708\u51e0\u53f7\/\u65e5? (j\u01d0 yu\u00e8 j\u01d0 h\u00e0o\/r\u00ec?): What\u2019s the date? \u53bb\u897f\u5b89 (q\u00f9 X\u012b\u2019\u0101n): to go to Xi\u2019an. \u6765\u4e0a\u6d77 (l\u00e1i Sh\u00e0ngh\u01cei): to come to Shanghai. \u56de\u6cd5\u56fd (hu\u00ed F\u01cegu\u00f3): to return to France. (Besides, you can also check the video summary as well as more HSK1 related grammar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9710,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"portfolio_tag":[146],"portfolio_category":[148,147],"class_list":["post-5266","portfolio","type-portfolio","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","portfolio_tag-hsk1","portfolio_category-beginner","portfolio_category-hsk-1","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"\n
How to Express Dates in Chinese<\/title>\n
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