{"id":789,"date":"2013-09-29T04:34:35","date_gmt":"2013-09-29T04:34:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/?p=789"},"modified":"2023-08-09T02:25:31","modified_gmt":"2023-08-09T02:25:31","slug":"top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html","title":{"rendered":"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Borrowing words from other languages is a common linguistic phenomenon, facilitating cross-cultural exchange and enriching our vocabulary. As you may have noticed, there is a growing trend of English words originating from the Chinese language, ranging from traditional Chinese culture to modern concepts. Among these borrowed terms, &#8220;Long Time No See&#8221; (\u597d\u4e45\u4e0d\u89c1) and &#8220;Add oil&#8221; (\u52a0\u6cb9) have become quite common in English conversations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Today, we\u2019ll embark on a fascinating exploration of Chinese words that have gained prominence in various English contexts. These terms offer a glimpse into the intricacies of Chinese culture, language, and society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"custom_toc wp-block-list\"><li><a href=other/_#dama\">1. \u5927\u5988 Dama<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#niubi\">2. \u725b\u903c Niubi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#guanxi\">3. \u5173\u7cfb Guanxi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#Chinsumer\">4. Chinsumer<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#antizen\">5. \u8681\u65cf Antizen\/Yi Zu<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#6shuanggui\">6. \u53cc\u89c4 Shuanggui<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#chengguan\">7. \u57ce\u7ba1 Chengguan<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#hongbao\">8. \u7ea2\u5305 Hongbao<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#Hongbao\">9. \u7ed9\u529b <\/a><a href=other/_#geilivable\">Geilivable<\/a><a href=other/_#Hongbao\">\/geili<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#ernai\">10. \u4e8c\u5976 Ernai<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#paper-tiger\">11. \u7eb8\u8001\u864e Paper tiger<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#brainwash\">12. \u6d17\u8111 Brainwash<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#rmb\">13. \u4eba\u6c11\u5e01 RMB\/Renminbi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#mah-jong\">14. \u9ebb\u5c06 Mah-jong<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#english-loanwords-from-traditional-Chinese-culture\">English loanwords from traditional Chinese culture<\/a><ul><li><a href=other/_#qi\">\u6c14 Qi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#wushu\">\u6b66\u672f Wushu<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#feng-shui\">\u98ce\u6c34 Feng Shui<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#yin-yang\">\u9634\u9633 Yin and Yang<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#kung-fu\">\u529f\u592b Kung Fu<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#tai-chi\">\u592a\u6781 Tai Chi<\/a><\/li><li><a href=other/_#zen\">\u7985 Zen<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"dama\">1. \u5927\u5988 Dama<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_0\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_0\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_0\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_0\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_0\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_0\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_0\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_0 = [\n\t{ name: \"1_dama\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzFfZGFtYS5tcDM=\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[0] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_0, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>The Wall Street Journal recently coined the term dama (big mother) from the Chinese pinyin to describe middle-aged Chinese women who are driving the global gold market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While Dama&#8217;s presence in the global gold market has captured attention on Wall Street, it is also a commonly used word in daily life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Chinese, the word Dama has two meanings:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1) The wife of a father&#8217;s elder brother<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u8fd9 \u662f \u4f60 \u7684 \u5988\u5988 \u5417 \uff1f(Zh\u00e8 sh\u00ec n\u01d0 de m\u0101m\u0251 ma?)<br>Is this your mother?<br><br><strong>B: <\/strong> \u4e0d \uff0c\u8fd9\u3000\u662f\u3000\u6211 \u7684 \u5927 \u5988. (B\u00f9\uff0czh\u00e8 sh\u00ec w\u01d2 de d\u00e0m\u0101.)<br>No, this is my father\u2019s older brother\u2019s wife.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2) A respectful term used to address elder women, similar to &#8220;aunty&#8221;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u5927\u5988\uff0c\u60a8\u8bf7\u5750\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5427\u3002(D\u00e0m\u0101\uff0cn\u00edn q\u01d0ng zu\u00f2 z\u00e0i zh\u00e8g\u00e8 zu\u00f2w\u00e8i sh\u00e0ng b\u0251.)<br>Aunty, please have a seat here.<br><br><strong>B:<\/strong>  \u8c22\u8c22\uff01(Xi\u00e8 xie!)<br>Thank you!<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"niubi\">2. \u725b\u903c Niubi<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_1\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_1\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_1\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_1\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_1\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_1\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_1\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_1 = [\n\t{ name: \"2_niubi\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzJfbml1YmkubXAz\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[1] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_1, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>The word niubi, also written as NB, originates from the northeast dialect of Chinese and is a slang term for &#8220;awesome.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While niubi&#8217;s literal translation is quite vulgar, &#8220;cow pussy,&#8221; it is not generally considered to be that offensive. A more appropriate translation would be &#8220;fucking awesome,&#8221; as it better conveys the speaker&#8217;s admiration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u4f60\u6570\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5100\u5206\uff1f\u771f\u725b\u903c\uff01(N\u01d0 sh\u00f9xu\u00e9 k\u01ceosh\u00ec 100 f\u0113n\uff1fZh\u0113n ni\u00fab\u012b\uff01)<br>You scored 100 on the math exam? You are fucking awesome!<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"guanxi\">3. \u5173\u7cfb Guanxi<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_2\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_2\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_2\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_2\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_2\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_2\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_2\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_2 = [\n\t{ name: \"3_guanxi\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzNfZ3VhbnhpLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[2] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_2, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Around 10 years ago, there was a fascination among foreigners with the concept of &#8220;guanxi&#8221; (relationship). It refers to the fundamental dynamics of personalized networks and holds great importance in Chinese society.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Western media, the use of the pinyin term &#8220;guanxi&#8221; is becoming more prevalent, as the common translations &#8220;connections&#8221; and &#8220;relationships&#8221; fail to capture the extensive cultural implications embedded in this term.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u5c0f\u5218\u521a\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5c31\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86\uff0c\u771f\u5e78\u8fd0\u554a\uff01(Xi\u01ceo Li\u00fa g\u0101ng b\u00ecy\u00e8 ji\u00f9 j\u00ecnr\u00f9 sh\u00ec zh\u00e8ngf\u01d4 g\u014dngzu\u00f2 le\uff0czh\u0113n x\u00ecngy\u00f9n \u0251!)<br>Xiao Liu works at city hall right after graduating, how lucky is he!<br><br><strong>B:<\/strong> \u4ed6\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u91cc\u6709\u5173\u7cfb\u624d\u80fd\u53bb\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u3002(T\u0101 sh\u00ec y\u012bnw\u00e8i ji\u0101 l\u01d0 y\u01d2u gu\u0101nx\u00ec c\u00e1i n\u00e9ng q\u00f9 sh\u00ec zh\u00e8ngf\u01d4 g\u014dngzu\u00f2 de.)<br>He only gets to work there because his family has guanxi.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chinsumer\">4. Chinsumer<\/h2>\n\n\n<p><strong>Chinese + consumer = Chisumer<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_3\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_3\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_3\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_3\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_3\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_3\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_3\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_3 = [\n\t{ name: \"4\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzQxLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[3] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_3, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cChinsumer\u201d is a term coined by Chinese internet users, combining &#8220;Chinese&#8221; and &#8220;consumer&#8221; to highlight the fervor of Chinese tourists shopping for luxury goods.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The word gained popularity when pop music producer and songwriter Gao Xiaosong shared it on Weibo, making it widely known among Chinese people. Chinsumer represents the &#8220;crazy rich Chinese consumers&#8221; who spend significant amounts of money on shopping during their overseas travels. Since there is no direct translation in Chinese, we use the phrase &#8220;\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d2d\u7269\u72c2&#8221; meaning &#8220;Chinese shopaholic.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Interestingly, many renowned European department stores and luxury boutiques now employ sales associates and personal shoppers fluent in Chinese specifically to assist these Chinese tourists.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even Selfridges, a famous London department store, accepts China Union Pay cards, making it more convenient for Chinsumers to use their typical cards instead of relying solely on Visa or Mastercard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>For example:<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">Chinsumer\u4eec\u6bcf\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u4f1a\u5148\u53bb\u5927\u578b\u767e\u8d27\u516c\u53f8\u8d2d\u7269\u3002(Chinsumer men m\u011bi d\u00e0o y\u00edg\u00e8 ch\u00e9ngsh\u00ec d\u014du hu\u00ec xi\u0101n q\u00f9 d\u00e0x\u00edng b\u01ceihu\u00f2 g\u014dngs\u012b g\u00f2uw\u00f9.)<br>Chinsumers always go shopping in big department stores when they go to a new city<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"antizen\">5. \u8681\u65cf Antizen\/Yi Zu<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_4\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_4\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_4\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_4\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_4\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_4\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_4\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_4 = [\n\t{ name: \"5_yizu\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzVfeWl6dS5tcDM=\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[4] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_4, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAntizen\u201d is a term created by combining &#8220;ant&#8221; and &#8220;citizen&#8221; to describe a group of individuals living a lifestyle reminiscent of ants. Originally, it referred to college graduates who earned low salaries, resided in low-income apartments, and worked tirelessly, similar to diligent ants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This term, translated from the Chinese word \u8681\u65cf(y\u01d0z\u00fa) captures the idea of people living in cramped conditions, performing laborious jobs, and earning meager wages.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In recent years, the scope of Antizens has expanded beyond college graduates to include migrant workers who flock to big cities and find themselves in similar living circumstances. Consequently, as the group of Antizens continues to grow, it attracts increasing attention from society as a whole.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u6709\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u4e0d\u60f3\u5728\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u8fc7\u201c\u8681\u65cf\u201d\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u4e61\u3002(Y\u01d2ude d\u00e0xu\u00e9 b\u00ecy\u00e8sh\u0113ng b\u00f9 xi\u01ceng z\u00e0i d\u00e0i ch\u00e9ngsh\u00ec gu\u00f2 y\u01d0z\u00fa sh\u0113nghu\u00f3, xu\u01cenz\u00e9 hu\u00ed d\u00e0o ji\u0101xi\u0101ng)<br>Some college graduates opt not to embrace the Antizen lifestyle in big cities and choose to return to their hometowns.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"shuanggui\">6. \u53cc\u89c4 Shuanggui<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_5\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_5\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_5\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_5\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_5\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_5\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_5\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_5 = [\n\t{ name: \"6_shuanggui\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzZfc2h1YW5nZ3VpLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[5] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_5, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Shuanggui, a form of investigative inquiry for government officers and political figures, has gained prominence in newspapers, both domestic and international, due to the Chinese government&#8217;s intensified efforts against corruption.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On June 8, 2009, The Wall Street Journal reported that Xu Zongheng, the Mayor of Shenzhen City, was being investigated for serious offenses and was placed under &#8220;Shuanggui.&#8221; This meant he had to report his misconduct within a specified timeframe and at a designated location.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shuanggui differs from police interrogations, as the officers do not use handcuffs, and provisions for food and drinks are made since the individuals may be subjected to it for several days. As a result, people sometimes refer to it as being &#8220;invited to have coffee or have tea.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\"><strong>A:<\/strong><em> \u6211\u4eec\u5e02\u957f\u88ab\u201d\u53cc\u89c4\u201d\u4e86\u3002(W\u01d2men sh\u00eczh\u01ceng b\u00e8i shu\u0101nggu\u012b le.)<br><em>Our mayor is under investigation.<\/em><\/em><br><br><strong>B:<\/strong> <em> \u54e6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u88ab\u8bf7\u53bb\u201c\u559d\u5496\u5561\u201d\u4e86? (O\uff0ct\u0101 y\u011b b\u00e8i q\u01d0ng q\u00f9 h\u0113 k\u0101f\u0113i le?)<br>Oh well, &nbsp;has he also been invited to \u201chave a coffee\u201d, huh?<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"chengguan\">7 . \u57ce\u7ba1 Chengguan<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_6\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_6\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_6\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_6\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_6\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_6\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_6\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_6 = [\n\t{ name: \"7_chengguan\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzdfY2hlbmdndWFuLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[6] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_6, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Chengguan refers to local government officers in China who often engage in public confrontations while performing their duties of removing unlicensed street vendors and checking permits. This was reported in the April 23, 2009 issue of \u201cOfficial Chinese guide tells how to beat suspects and leave no marks.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During their law enforcement operations, Chengguan frequently find themselves involved in public confrontations, which not only complicates their work but also leads to a negative reputation for unwarranted violence. Some people exaggerate, claiming that Chengguan will swiftly and aggressively attack street vendors, creating chaotic battlegrounds that seem to exclusively target Chinese individuals. Some even mockingly suggest it\u2019s a &#8220;final solution&#8221; for world peace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u6700\u8fd1\u7f51\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u57ce\u7ba1\u6253\u4eba\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u3002(Zu\u00ecj\u00ecn w\u01cengsh\u00e0ng ch\u016bxi\u00e0n le y\u012b du\u00e0n ch\u00e9nggu\u01cen d\u01ce r\u00e9n de sh\u00ecp\u00edn.)<br>Recently, there was a video clip of Chengguan beating people online.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"hongbao\">8. \u7ea2\u5305 Hongbao<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_7\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_7\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_7\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_7\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_7\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_7\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_7\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_7 = [\n\t{ name: \"8_hongbao\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzhfaG9uZ2Jhby5tcDM=\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[7] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_7, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Hongbao refers to the lucky money given by elders to children during the Spring Festival, symbolizing good luck and a healthy life for the upcoming year. Nowadays, it also encompasses money wrapped in red paper, used as wedding or birthday gifts, and is even associated with bonuses or bribes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In recent years, the use of Hongbao as a bribe has become increasingly prevalent. People give Hongbao to doctors, hoping for more attentive care during their family members&#8217; surgeries. Others offer Hongbao to school principals, aiming to secure admission for their children. This cultural practice has created a social atmosphere that can be disheartening at times.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u4f60\u59bb\u5b50\u505a\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4f60\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7ed9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u7ea2\u5305\u4e86\u5417\uff1f(N\u01d0 q\u012bzi zu\u00f2 sh\u01d2ush\u00f9\uff0cn\u01d0 zh\u01d4nb\u00e8i h\u01ceo g\u011bi y\u012bsh\u0113ng de h\u00f3ngb\u0101o le ma\uff1f)<br>Your wife needs an operation, have you prepared a Hongbao for the doctor?he doctor?<br><br><strong>B:<\/strong> \u6211\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u5343\u5757\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ed9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u7ea2\u5305\u3002(W\u01d2 zh\u01d4nb\u00e8i le y\u012bqi\u0101n ku\u00e0i zu\u00f2w\u00e9i g\u011bi y\u012bsh\u0113ng de h\u00f3ngb\u0101o.)<br>I have 1000kuai to give to the doctor as a Hongbao.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"geilivable\">9. \u7ed9\u529b Geilivable\/geili<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_8\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_8\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_8\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_8\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_8\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_8\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_8\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_8 = [\n\t{ name: \"9_geili\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzlfZ2VpbGkubXAz\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[8] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_8, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Geilivable, also known as geili, is an English-alphabet Chinese word that means something is cool, cooperative, or awesome. In Chinese, \u7ed9(g\u011bi) translates to &#8220;give,&#8221; and \u529b(l\u00ec) means &#8220;power&#8221; or &#8220;force.&#8221; Combined, they mean &#8220;to give force (to)&#8221; or &#8220;to push something forward.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Geili is a relatively new word even in the Chinese language, believed to have originated from the Chinese dubbing of a Japanese animated series, and has since gained popularity among Chinese internet users. On November 10th, 2010, The People&#8217;s Daily, a prominent newspaper, used Geili in the headline &#8220;Jiang Su Gei li Cultural Powerful Province,&#8221; marking its acceptance by mainstream media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\"><strong>A:<\/strong> \u4f60\u4eec\u961f\u6628\u5929\u7684\u6bd4\u8d5b\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f(N\u01d0men du\u00ec zu\u00f3ti\u0101n de b\u01d0s\u00e0i z\u011bnmey\u00e0ng\uff1f)<br>How was your team\u2019s match yesterday?<br><br><strong>B:<\/strong> \u6211\u4eec\u961f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u592a\u7ed9\u529b\u4e86\uff016:0\u5927\u80dc\uff01(W\u01d2men du\u00ec de bi\u01ceoxi\u00e0n t\u00e0i g\u011bil\u00ec le\uff016:0 d\u00e0 sh\u00e8ng\uff01)<br>We were awesome! We had a 6:0 landslide victory!<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ernai\">10. \u4e8c\u5976 Ernai<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_9\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_9\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_9\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_9\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_9\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_9\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_9\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_9 = [\n\t{ name: \"10_ernai\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzEwX2VybmFpLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[9] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_9, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Ernai\u201d is a newly coined Chinese term referring to the second wife or mistress of a married man. Typically, Ernai are young women engaged in an ongoing sexual relationship with married men. Their motivations for entering such relationships vary, including seeking financial support, a secure future, sexual satisfaction, or even genuine love. However, not all of them are driven by monetary gain or the desire for marriage.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite their differing motivations, Ernai often become a significant issue within families, making their social acceptance challenging. Being labeled as an Ernai carries a sense of shame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u6709\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f7b\u5973\u5b69\u4e3a\u4e86\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u800c\u53bb\u505a\u4e8c\u5976\u3002(Y\u01d2uxi\u0113 ni\u00e1nq\u012bng n\u01dah\u00e1i w\u00e8i le f\u00f9y\u00f9 de sh\u0113nghu\u00f3 \u00e9r q\u00f9zu\u00f2 \u00e8rn\u01cei\u3002)<br>Some young girls choose to become Ernai in pursuit of a financially comfortable lifestyle.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"paper-tiger\">11. \u7eb8\u8001\u864e Paper tiger<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_10\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_10\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_10\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_10\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_10\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_10\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_10\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_10 = [\n\t{ name: \"11_zhilaohu\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzExX3poaWxhb2h1Lm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[10] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_10, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPaper tiger\u201d is a term used to describe something or someone that appears strong and intimidating but lacks true power or substance. In Chinese, it is known as \u7eb8\u8001\u864e(zh\u01d0 l\u01ceo h\u01d4).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A paper tiger can be a nation, organization, or individual projecting a formidable image but ultimately lacking the capability to back it up. It suggests that their perceived strength is merely superficial and easily torn apart, like paper.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The term gained popularity during the mid-20th century when Chinese leader Mao Zedong used it to describe the United States and other imperialist powers. He believed that their power was overstated and that they were vulnerable to defeat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u6240\u6709\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u90fd\u662f\u7eb8\u8001\u864e\u3002(Su\u01d2y\u01d2u f\u01cend\u00f2ngp\u00e0i d\u014du sh\u00ec zh\u01d0l\u01ceoh\u01d4.)<br>All reactionaries are paper tigers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u522b\u6015\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u8d77\u6765\u5413\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u7eb8\u8001\u864e\u3002(Bi\u00e9 p\u00e0, t\u0101 k\u00e0n q\u01d0l\u00e1i xi\u00e0r\u00e9n, q\u00edsh\u00ed sh\u00ec zh\u01d0l\u01ceoh\u01d4.)<br>Don&#8217;t be afraid, he looks scary, but he is actually a paper tiger.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"brainwash\">12. \u6d17\u8111 Brainwash<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_11\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_11\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_11\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_11\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_11\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_11\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_11\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_11 = [\n\t{ name: \"12_xinao\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzEyX3hpbmFvLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[11] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_11, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cBrainwash\u201d is a term used to describe the psychological manipulation and control of an individual&#8217;s thoughts, beliefs, and behaviors. In Chinese, it is known as \u6d17\u8111 (x\u01d0 n\u01ceo).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brainwashing involves the systematic and deliberate alteration of someone&#8217;s mindset, often through techniques such as propaganda, indoctrination, and coercive persuasion. The objective is to influence their thinking, perception, and loyalty to conform to a particular ideology or agenda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The term gained prominence during the 1950s in reference to methods employed by totalitarian regimes to control and shape public opinion. It reflects the notion of thoroughly cleansing and reprogramming an individual&#8217;s thoughts, akin to washing their brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u5bb9\u6613\u88ab\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u6d17\u8111\u3002(Xi\u01ceo h\u00e1izi r\u00f3ngy\u00ec b\u00e8i li\u00fax\u00edng w\u00e9nhu\u00e0 x\u01d0n\u01ceo.)<br>Young children are easily brainwashed by pop culture.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"rmb\">13. \u4eba\u6c11\u5e01 RMB\/Renminbi<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_12\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_12\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_12\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_12\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_12\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_12\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_12\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_12 = [\n\t{ name: \"13_rmb\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzEzX3JtYi5tcDM=\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[12] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_12, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Renminbi, commonly abbreviated as RMB, refers to the official currency of the People&#8217;s Republic of China. In Chinese, \u4eba\u6c11\u5e01 (r\u00e9n m\u00edn b\u00ec) translates to &#8220;the currency of the people.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Renminbi holds significant importance as the legal tender in China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The term gained prominence as China&#8217;s economy grew and opened up to international trade. Renminbi&#8217;s value and exchange rates have a significant impact on global financial markets and trade relations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e7f\u4e86\u3002(R\u00e9nm\u00ednb\u00ec de sh\u01d0y\u00f2ng f\u00e0nw\u00e9i yu\u00e8 l\u00e1i yu\u00e8 gu\u01cengle.)<br>The use of RMB is getting more and more widespread.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mah-jong\">14. \u9ebb\u5c06 Mah-jong<\/h2>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_13\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_13\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_13\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_13\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_13\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_13\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_13\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_13 = [\n\t{ name: \"14_majiang\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5LzE0X21hamlhbmcubXAz\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[13] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_13, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Mahjong, also known as \u9ebb\u5c06 (m\u00e1 ji\u00e0ng), is a popular tile-based game that requires strategic thinking and skillful decision-making.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mahjong involves a set of tiles adorned with various Chinese characters, symbols, and numbers. Players aim to form specific combinations or patterns with the tiles, similar to card games like rummy. The game requires mental agility, memory, and a keen understanding of the rules and tile combinations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The term Mahjong originated in China and has gained popularity worldwide, becoming a cherished pastime for many. It serves as a source of entertainment, social interaction, and friendly competition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"custom_example_style\">\u56db\u5ddd\u4eba\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7231\u597d\u5c31\u662f\u6253\u9ebb\u5c06\u3002(S\u00ecchu\u0101n r\u00e9n zu\u00ecd\u00e0 de \u00e0ih\u00e0o ji\u00f9sh\u00ec d\u01ce m\u00e1ji\u00e0ng.)<br>The biggest hobby of Sichuan people is playing mahjong.<\/p>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"english-loanwords-from-traditional-Chinese-culture\">English loanwords from traditional Chinese culture<\/h2>\n\n\n<p>While we often encounter borrowed terms related to modern concepts, there is a wealth of English words that find their roots in the rich tapestry of Chinese traditions. In this exploration, we will highlight several renowned and influential terms that serve as windows into Chinese cultural heritage.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"qi\">\u6c14 Qi<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_14\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_14\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_14\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_14\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_14\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_14\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_14\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_14 = [\n\t{ name: \"qi\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L3FpLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[14] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_14, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Qi, otherwise known as \u6c14 (q\u00ec), is a fundamental concept in traditional Chinese culture. It represents the vital energy that flows through all living things. Qi is believed to be essential for health, balance, and overall well-being. Practices like qigong and tai chi aim to cultivate and harmonize the body&#8217;s Qi.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"wushu\">\u6b66\u672f Wushu<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_15\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_15\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_15\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_15\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_15\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_15\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_15\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_15 = [\n\t{ name: \"wushu\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L3d1c2h1Lm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[15] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_15, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b66\u672f (w\u01d4sh\u00f9), known as martial arts, encompasses various combat disciplines developed in China. These practices focus on self-defense, physical fitness, discipline, and personal development. Martial arts styles like kung fu and tai chi are renowned for their intricate movements, mental concentration, and philosophical foundations.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"feng-shui\">\u98ce\u6c34 Feng Shui<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_16\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_16\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_16\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_16\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_16\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_16\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_16\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_16 = [\n\t{ name: \"fengshui\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L2ZlbmdzaHVpLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[16] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_16, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Feng Shui, or \u98ce\u6c34 (f\u0113ngshu\u01d0), is an ancient Chinese practice of arranging one\u2019s environment to harmonize energy flow. It aims to create a balanced and harmonious space by considering factors such as the orientation of buildings, placement of objects, and the flow of Qi. Feng Shui is believed to influence well-being, fortune, and prosperity.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"yin-yang\">\u9634\u9633 Yin and Yang<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_17\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_17\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_17\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_17\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_17\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_17\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_17\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_17 = [\n\t{ name: \"yinyang\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L3lpbnlhbmcubXAz\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[17] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_17, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Yin and Yang, or \u9634\u9633 (y\u012bn y\u00e1ng), symbolize the duality and interdependence of opposing forces in the universe. Yin represents the feminine, dark, and passive aspects, while Yang represents the masculine, bright, and active aspects. The concept of Yin and Yang emphasizes the need for balance and harmony in all aspects of life.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"kung-fu\">\u529f\u592b Kung Fu<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_18\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_18\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_18\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_18\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_18\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_18\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_18\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_18 = [\n\t{ name: \"gongfu\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L2dvbmdmdS5tcDM=\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[18] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_18, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Kung Fu, or \u529f\u592b (g\u014dngfu), is a term that encompasses various Chinese martial arts styles. It emphasizes discipline, perseverance, and the pursuit of mastery. Kung Fu involves rigorous training, physical conditioning, and the development of combat skills, along with moral and philosophical principles.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tai-chi\">\u592a\u6781 Tai Chi<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_19\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_19\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_19\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_19\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_19\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_19\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_19\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_19 = [\n\t{ name: \"taiji\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L3RhaWppLm1wMw==\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[19] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_19, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Tai Chi, or \u592a\u6781 (t\u00e0ij\u00ed), is an internal martial art practiced for health, meditation, and self-defense. It emphasizes slow and flowing movements, deep breathing, and mental focus. Tai Chi promotes balance, flexibility, and inner harmony, helping to cultivate a sense of tranquility and relaxation.<\/p>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"zen\">\u7985 Zen<\/h3>\n\n<div id=\"mp3jWrap_20\" class=\"mjp-s-wrapper s-graphic unsel-mjp \" style=\"font-size:18px;\"><span id=\"playpause_wrap_mp3j_20\" class=\"wrap_inline_mp3j\" style=\"font-weight:700;\"><span class=\"gfxbutton_mp3j play-mjp\" id=\"playpause_mp3j_20\" style=\"font-size:18px;\">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/span>&nbsp;<span class=\"group_wrap\"><span class=\"bars_mp3j\"><span class=\"loadB_mp3j\" id=\"load_mp3j_20\"><\/span><span class=\"posbarB_mp3j\" id=\"posbar_mp3j_20\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"display:none;\" id=\"statusMI_20\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><span class=\"s-nosolution\" id=\"mp3j_nosolution_20\" style=\"display:none;\"><\/span><script>\nMP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_20 = [\n\t{ name: \"chan\", formats: [\"mp3\"], mp3: \"aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZGlnbWFuZGFyaW4uY29tL3dwLWNvbnRlbnQvdXBsb2Fkcy8yMDEzLzA5L2NoYW4ubXAz\", counterpart:\"\", artist: \"\", image: \"\", imgurl: \"\" }\n];\n<\/script>\n\n<script>MP3jPLAYERS[20] = { list: MP3jPLAYLISTS.inline_20, tr:0, type:'single', lstate:'', loop:false, play_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pause_txt:'&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;', pp_title:'', autoplay:false, download:false, vol:100, height:'' };<\/script>\n\n\n\n<p>Zen, or \u7985 (ch\u00e1n), is a school of Mahayana Buddhism that originated in China and later spread to other countries. It emphasizes meditation, mindfulness, and direct experiential understanding. Zen encourages the pursuit of enlightenment and the realization of one&#8217;s true nature through disciplined practice and the guidance of a Zen master.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These concepts offer profound insights into traditional Chinese culture and philosophy, capturing the essence of harmonizing energy, achieving personal growth, and attaining inner peace.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Borrowing words from other languages is a common linguistic phenomenon, facilitating cross-cultural exchange and enriching our vocabulary. As you may have noticed, there is a growing trend of English words originating from the Chinese language, ranging from traditional Chinese culture to modern concepts. Among these borrowed terms, &#8220;Long Time No See&#8221; (\u597d\u4e45\u4e0d\u89c1) and &#8220;Add oil&#8221;&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":5062,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[179,1],"tags":[122,84],"post_series":[],"class_list":["post-789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-expressions","category-learn-mandarin-online","tag-chinese-culture","tag-vocabulary","entry","has-media"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"you may always found some new Chinese words quoted by Western media. These words usually have no English equivalents, and are essential for understanding Chinese-specific phenomena.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"you may always found some new Chinese words quoted by Western media. These words usually have no English equivalents, and are essential for understanding Chinese-specific phenomena.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-09-29T04:34:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-09T02:25:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"849\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"445\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Lesley Xu\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@digmandarin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@digmandarin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Lesley Xu\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"12 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html\",\"name\":\"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-09-29T04:34:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-09T02:25:31+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/65465b9a93b82b123409c15bc52e1c4f\"},\"description\":\"you may always found some new Chinese words quoted by Western media. These words usually have no English equivalents, and are essential for understanding Chinese-specific phenomena.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg\",\"width\":849,\"height\":445},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/\",\"name\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/65465b9a93b82b123409c15bc52e1c4f\",\"name\":\"Lesley Xu\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Lesley.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Lesley.jpg\",\"caption\":\"Lesley Xu\"},\"description\":\"Lesley Xu has been working as a middle management and a Chinese teacher in an international school since 2008. She loves teaching Chinese to students from all over the world, and receives good reviews from her students. She feels very satisfied when Mandarin learners find out the culture behind the language.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/author\/lesleyxu\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English","description":"you may always found some new Chinese words quoted by Western media. These words usually have no English equivalents, and are essential for understanding Chinese-specific phenomena.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English","og_description":"you may always found some new Chinese words quoted by Western media. These words usually have no English equivalents, and are essential for understanding Chinese-specific phenomena.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html","article_published_time":"2013-09-29T04:34:35+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-08-09T02:25:31+00:00","og_image":[{"width":849,"height":445,"url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Lesley Xu","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@digmandarin","twitter_site":"@digmandarin","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Lesley Xu","Est. reading time":"12 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html","url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html","name":"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg","datePublished":"2013-09-29T04:34:35+00:00","dateModified":"2023-08-09T02:25:31+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/65465b9a93b82b123409c15bc52e1c4f"},"description":"you may always found some new Chinese words quoted by Western media. These words usually have no English equivalents, and are essential for understanding Chinese-specific phenomena.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/ac345982b2b7d0a2db74a98ecaef76094b369a60.jpg","width":849,"height":445},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/top-10-new-chinese-words-using-in-english.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Culture Crossover: Discover 14 Chinese Loanwords in English"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/","name":"","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/65465b9a93b82b123409c15bc52e1c4f","name":"Lesley Xu","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Lesley.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/Lesley.jpg","caption":"Lesley Xu"},"description":"Lesley Xu has been working as a middle management and a Chinese teacher in an international school since 2008. She loves teaching Chinese to students from all over the world, and receives good reviews from her students. She feels very satisfied when Mandarin learners find out the culture behind the language.","url":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/author\/lesleyxu"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=789"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/789\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=789"},{"taxonomy":"post_series","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_series?post=789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}