{"id":9161,"date":"2017-09-25T07:48:33","date_gmt":"2017-09-25T07:48:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/?page_id=9161"},"modified":"2024-05-15T09:08:01","modified_gmt":"2024-05-15T09:08:01","slug":"chinese-measure-words","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.digmandarin.com\/chinese-measure-words","title":{"rendered":"115 Frequently Used Chinese Measure Words"},"content":{"rendered":"
As you can see, the typical structure is \u201cnumber + measure word + noun<\/strong>\u201d. Since there are no changes in the noun, no matter it\u2019s singular or plural, the Chinese use the number to specify the quantity. And the use of the measure words is often based on the noun\u2019s shape, characteristic, container, or common use.<\/p>\n Many Chinese learners, especially the beginners, often use \u201c\u4e2a\u201d as their preference. It is indeed a general measure word, but not for everything.[\/vc_column_text] You can also find the complete list of 115 frequently used measure words below:[\/vc_column_text] The reason why measure words are so important in Chinese (and other Southeast Asian languages like Thai or Vietnamese) is because names of simple objects are typically words with one or two syllables, and so there are many homophone word pairs which are pronounced the same but having different meanings.\u00a0The measure word serves as a kind of context that helps us to identify the meaning of the word that follows. Without measure words, the chance of misunderstanding what someone is saying becomes higher.<\/p>\n Chinese measure words can categorize the noun that follows it according to its function, shape, or some other property related to that noun.\u00a0 In some cases, more than one measure word may be used for the same noun, and our choice depends on which characteristic we wish to emphasize.\u00a0 With this in mind, “measure word” may not be the best label;\u00a0we could also call them “specifiers”.<\/p>\n It’s difficult to count exactly how many there are — partly because most measure words also serve as other parts of speech.\u00a0 Chinese often uses simple object or action names to count other objects with similar properties.\u00a0 This construct can be observed in English as well, as with phrases like a\u00a0slice<\/em>\u00a0of bread or a\u00a0handful\u00a0<\/em>of salt. The Measure Word Dictionary, published by China Daily in Taiwan, contains over 420 measure words, and mentions that there are over 500 currently in use. (You can also check the measure words comparisons as well as more HSK4 related grammar tutorial videos at here<\/a>.)[\/vc_column_text]115 Frequently Used Chinese Measure Words<\/span><\/h2>[vc_column_text css=””]Since I am a big fan of learning by recognizing patterns, I compiled 115 frequently used measure words, grouped into sixteen logical categories. These categories will be presented in seven parts:<\/p>\n
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\n Chinese<\/th>\n Pinyin<\/th>\n Usage<\/th>\n Example<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4e2a<\/td>\n g\u00e8<\/td>\n individual person or object<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u00a0(y\u012b g\u00e8\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0r\u00e9n) \u201ca person\u201d or \u4e09\u4e2a\u82f9\u679c (s\u0101n g\u00e8 p\u00ednggu\u01d2) “three apples”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4f4d<\/td>\n w\u00e8i<\/td>\n person<\/td>\n \u4e09\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u00a0(s\u0101n w\u00e8i l\u01ceosh\u012b) \u201cthree teachers\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u540d<\/td>\n m\u00edng<\/td>\n person, professional<\/td>\n \u4e00\u540d\u533b\u751f\u00a0(y\u012b m\u00edng y\u012bsh\u0113ng) \u201ca doctor\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53e3<\/td>\n k\u01d2u<\/td>\n dependent<\/td>\n \u516d\u53e3\u5bb6\u7737 (li\u00f9 k\u01d2u ji\u0101ju\u00e0n) \u201csix dependents\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5177<\/td>\n j\u00f9<\/td>\n corpse<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5177\u5c38\u4f53 (y\u012bj\u00f9 sh\u012bt\u01d0) \u201ca corpse\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6237<\/td>\n h\u00f9<\/td>\n household<\/td>\n \u5341\u6236\u4eba\u5bb6 (sh\u00ed h\u00f9 r\u00e9nji\u0101) \u201cten households\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53ea<\/td>\n zh\u012b<\/td>\n animal<\/td>\n \u4e00\u53ea\u9e1f\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u012b ni\u01ceo) \u201ca bird\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5934<\/td>\n t\u00f3u<\/td>\n livestock<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5934\u725b (y\u012b t\u00f3u ni\u00fa) \u201ca cow\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5339<\/td>\n p\u01d0<\/td>\n horse<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5339\u9a6c\u00a0(y\u012b p\u01d0 m\u01ce) \u201ca horse\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6761<\/td>\n ti\u00e1o<\/td>\n fish, snakes<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6761\u9c7c\u00a0(y\u012bti\u00e1o y\u00fa)\u00a0\u201ca fish\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u68f5<\/td>\n k\u0113<\/td>\n tree<\/td>\n \u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u00a0(y\u012b k\u0113 sh\u00f9)\u00a0\u201ca tree\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u682a<\/td>\n zh\u016b<\/td>\n plant, flower still in the ground<\/td>\n \u4e00\u682a\u82b1\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u016b hu\u0101)\u00a0\u201ca flower\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6735<\/td>\n du\u01d2<\/td>\n flower bulb or stem<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6735\u73ab\u7470 (y\u012b\u00a0du\u01d2 m\u00e9igu\u012b) \u201ca stem of rose\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u628a<\/td>\n b\u01ce<\/td>\n handful<\/td>\n \u4e00\u628a\u82b1\u00a0(y\u012b b\u01ce hu\u0101) \u201ca bunch of flowers\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u652f<\/td>\n zh\u012b<\/td>\n long (and straight)<\/td>\n \u4e00\u652f\u7b14 (y\u012b zh\u012b b\u01d0) \u201ca pen\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6761<\/td>\n ti\u00e1o<\/td>\n long (and winding)<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6761\u6cb3\u00a0(y\u012b ti\u00e1o h\u00e9) \u201ca river\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6839<\/td>\n g\u0113n<\/td>\n long (and thin)<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6839\u5934\u53d1\u00a0(y\u012b g\u0113n t\u00f3uf\u01ce) \u201ca strand of hair\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5f20<\/td>\n zh\u0101ng<\/td>\n flat<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5f20\u7968\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u0101ng pi\u00e0o) \u201ca ticket\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u56e2<\/td>\n tu\u00e1n<\/td>\n pile<\/td>\n \u4e00\u56e2\u4e71\u00a0(y\u012b tu\u00e1n lu\u00e0n) \u201ca mess (lit. a pile of junk)\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5806<\/td>\n du\u012b<\/td>\n big pile<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5806\u74e6\u783e (y\u012b du\u012b w\u01cel\u00ec) \u201ca pile of rubble\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9897<\/td>\n k\u0113<\/td>\n small, compact<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9897\u73e0\u00a0(y\u012b k\u0113 zh\u016b) \u201ca perl\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7c92<\/td>\n l\u00ec<\/td>\n tiny<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7c92\u836f (y\u012b l\u00ec y\u00e0o) \u201ca pill\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6247<\/td>\n sh\u00e0n<\/td>\n leaf, something that turns on a hinge<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6247\u95e8(y\u012b sh\u00e0n m\u00e9n) \u201ca door\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5305<\/td>\n b\u0101o<\/td>\n a pack<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5305\u9762\u7eb8 (y\u012b b\u0101o mi\u00e0n zh\u01d0) \u201ca pack of tissues\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5377<\/td>\n ju\u01cen<\/td>\n a roll<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5377\u536b\u751f\u7eb8 (y\u012b ju\u01cen w\u00e8ish\u0113ngzh\u01d0) \u201ca roll of toilet paper\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5c01<\/td>\n f\u0113ng<\/td>\n an envelope<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1 (y\u012b f\u0113ng x\u00ecn) \u201ca letter\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6876<\/td>\n t\u01d2ng<\/td>\n tube, bucket<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6876\u6cb9\u6f06 (y\u012b t\u01d2ng y\u00f3uq\u012b) \u201ca bucket of paint\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u76d2<\/td>\n h\u00e9<\/td>\n box<\/td>\n \u4e00\u76d2\u5de7\u514b\u529b (y\u012b h\u00e9 qi\u01ceok\u00e8l\u00ec) \u201ca box of chocolates\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u675f<\/td>\n sh\u00f9<\/td>\n boquet<\/td>\n \u4e00\u675f\u82b1\u00a0(y\u012b sh\u00f9 hu\u0101) \u201ca boquet of flowers\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u672c<\/td>\n b\u011bn<\/td>\n book<\/td>\n \u4e00\u672c\u4e66 (y\u012b b\u011bn sh\u016b) \u201ca book\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4efd<\/td>\n f\u00e8n<\/td>\n newspaper<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4efd\u62a5\u7eb8 (y\u012b f\u00e8n b\u00e0ozh\u01d0) \u201ca newspaper\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4ef6<\/td>\n ji\u00e0n<\/td>\n incident<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u00a0(y\u012b ji\u00e0n sh\u00ec) \u201can incident, a circumstance, a thing\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8282<\/td>\n ji\u00e9<\/td>\n event, episode<\/td>\n \u4e00\u8282\u8bfe (y\u012b ji\u00e9 k\u00e8) \u201cone class\u201d from a series or a course<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u95e8<\/td>\n m\u00e9n<\/td>\n a subject or series of classes<\/td>\n \u4f60\u5728\u4fee\u51e0\u95e8\u8bfe\u00adn \u00a0(n\u01d0 z\u00e0i xi\u016b j\u01d0 m\u00e9n k\u00e8) \u201cHow many subjects are you taking?\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6b21<\/td>\n c\u00ec<\/td>\n time, occurrence<\/td>\n \u4e09\u6b21\u00a0(s\u0101n c\u00ec) \u201cthree times\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u573a<\/td>\n ch\u01ceng<\/td>\n large event<\/td>\n \u4e00\u573a\u5927\u96e8\u00a0(y\u012b ch\u01ceng d\u00e0y\u01d4) \u201ca heavy rain\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6bb5<\/td>\n du\u00e0n<\/td>\n a period of time<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6bb5\u5f80\u4e8b\u00a0(y\u012b du\u00e0n w\u00e1ng sh\u00ec) \u201ca past event\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9635<\/td>\n zh\u00e8n<\/td>\n sudden, passing event<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9635\u96e8\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u00e8n y\u01d4) \u201ca quick rain shower\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u523b<\/td>\n k\u00e8<\/td>\n a moment<\/td>\n \u4e00\u523b\u75af\u72c2\u00a0(y\u012bk\u00e8 f\u0113ngku\u00e1ng) \u201ca moment of madness\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u756a<\/td>\n f\u0101n<\/td>\n a long period of time, or an activity that requires significant effort<\/td>\n \u4e00\u756a\u597d\u6c14\u8c61\u00a0(y\u012b f\u0101n h\u01ceo q\u00ecxi\u00e0ng) \u201ca stretch of good weather\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5e2d<\/td>\n x\u00ed<\/td>\n banquet<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5e2d\u5bb4\u4f1a (y\u012bx\u00ed y\u00e0nhu\u00ec) \u201ca banquet\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8d9f<\/td>\n t\u00e0ng<\/td>\n a trip<\/td>\n \u4e00\u8d9f\u65c5\u884c\u00a0(y\u012b t\u00e0ng l\u01dax\u00edng) \u201ca tour\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u95f4<\/td>\n ji\u0101n<\/td>\n room, house<\/td>\n \u4e00\u95f4\u5c4b\u5b50 (y\u012b ji\u0101n w\u016bzi) \u201ca room\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u680b<\/td>\n d\u00f2ng<\/td>\n tall building<\/td>\n \u4e00\u680b\u5927\u697c (y\u012b d\u00f2ng d\u00e0l\u00f3u) \u201ca tall building\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5c42<\/td>\n c\u00e9ng<\/td>\n floor<\/td>\n \u4e94\u5c42\u5927\u697c (w\u01d4 c\u00e9ng d\u00e0l\u00f3u) \u201ca five story building\u201d, literally \u201cfive floors of building\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5835<\/td>\n d\u01d4<\/td>\n wall<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5835\u5899\u00a0(y\u012b d\u01d4 qi\u00e1ng) \u201ca wall\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9762<\/td>\n mi\u00e0n<\/td>\n wall<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9762\u5899\u00a0(y\u012bmi\u00e0n qi\u00e1ng) \u201ca wall\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6240<\/td>\n su\u01d2<\/td>\n multi building complex<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6240\u533b\u9662\u00a0(y\u012b su\u01d2 y\u012byu\u00e0n) \u201ca hospital\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u573a<\/td>\n ch\u01ceng<\/td>\n field, open public space<\/td>\n \u4e00\u573a\u5bb4\u4f1a (y\u012b ch\u01ceng y\u00e0nhu\u00ec) \u201ca party\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5bb6<\/td>\n ji\u0101<\/td>\n place of work<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8 (y\u012b ji\u0101 g\u014dngs\u012b) \u201ca company\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5ea7<\/td>\n zu\u00f2<\/td>\n large structure<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5ea7\u6865 (y\u012b zu\u00f2 qi\u00e1o) \u201ca bridge\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4efd<\/td>\n f\u00e8n<\/td>\n portion<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4efd\u9762\u00a0(y\u012b f\u00e8n mi\u00e0n) \u201can order of noodles\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7247<\/td>\n pi\u00e0n<\/td>\n piece<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7247\u997c\u5e72\u00a0(y\u012bpi\u00e0n b\u01d0ngg\u0101n) \u201ca piece of cookie\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5757<\/td>\n ku\u00e0i<\/td>\n piece, slice<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5757\u86cb\u7cd5\u00a0(y\u012bku\u00e0i d\u00e0ng\u0101o) \u201ca slice of cake\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53e3<\/td>\n k\u01d2u<\/td>\n sip, mouthful<\/td>\n \u53e3 means \u201cmouth\u201d.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9053<\/td>\n d\u00e0o<\/td>\n dish<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9053\u540d\u83dc (y\u012bd\u00e0o m\u00edng c\u00e0i) \u201ca famous dish\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u987f<\/td>\n d\u00f9n<\/td>\n meal<\/td>\n \u4e00\u987f\u65e9\u9910 (y\u012b d\u00f9n z\u01ceoc\u0101n) \u201ca breakfast\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7897<\/td>\n w\u01cen<\/td>\n bowl<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7897\u996d\u00a0(y\u012b w\u01cen f\u00e0n) \u201ca bowl of (cooked) rice\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u76d8<\/td>\n p\u00e1n<\/td>\n plate<\/td>\n \u4e00\u76d8\u6c34\u679c\u00a0(y\u012b p\u00e1n shu\u01d0gu\u01d2) \u201ca plate of fruit\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7b3c<\/td>\n l\u00f3ng<\/td>\n bamboo drum<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7b3c\u84b8\u997a(y\u012b l\u00f3ng zh\u0113ng ji\u01ceo) \u201can order of steamed dumplings\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6ef4<\/td>\n d\u012b<\/td>\n drop<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6ef4\u6c34 (y\u012b d\u012bshu\u01d0) \u201ca drop of water\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u676f<\/td>\n b\u0113i<\/td>\n cup<\/td>\n \u4e00\u676f\u8336\u00a0(y\u012b b\u0113i ch\u00e1) \u201ca cup of tea\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u74f6<\/td>\n p\u00edng<\/td>\n bottle<\/td>\n \u4e00\u74f6\u5564\u9152\u00a0(y\u012b p\u00edng p\u00edji\u01d4) \u201ca bottle of beer\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u58f6<\/td>\n h\u00fa<\/td>\n teapot<\/td>\n \u4e00\u58f6\u8336\u00a0(y\u012b h\u00fa ch\u00e1) \u201ca pot of tea\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7f50<\/td>\n gu\u00e0n<\/td>\n can, jar<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7f50\u8702\u871c\u00a0(y\u012b gu\u00e0n f\u0113ngm\u00ec) \u201ca jar of honey\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u80a1<\/td>\n g\u01d4<\/td>\n whiff, smell<\/td>\n \u4e00\u80a1\u9999\u5473\u00a0(y\u012b g\u01d4 xi\u0101ngw\u00e8i) \u201ca pleasant aroma\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5e8a<\/td>\n chu\u00e1ng<\/td>\n bedsheets<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5e8a\u68c9\u88ab (y\u012b chu\u00e1ng mi\u00e1n b\u00e8i) \u201ca cotton blanket\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6761<\/td>\n ti\u00e1o<\/td>\n towel, tablecloth<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6761\u6bef\u5b50\u00a0(y\u012b ti\u00e1o t\u01cenzi) \u201ca blanket\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u76cf<\/td>\n zh\u01cen<\/td>\n lamp<\/td>\n \u4e00\u76cf\u53f0\u706f\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u01cen t\u00e1id\u0113ng) \u201ca standing lamp\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5e45<\/td>\n f\u00fa<\/td>\n painting or drawing<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5e45\u753b (y\u012b f\u00fa hu\u00e0) \u201ca painting or drawing\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5e27<\/td>\n zh\u0113n<\/td>\n printed picture<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5e27\u7167\u7247\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u0113n zh\u00e0opi\u00e0n) \u201ca photograph\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4ef6<\/td>\n ji\u00e0n<\/td>\n article of clothing<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4ef6\u8863\u670d\u00a0(y\u012b ji\u00e0n y\u012bf\u00fa) \u201can article of clothing\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6761<\/td>\n ti\u00e1o<\/td>\n a long article of clothing<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6761\u9886\u5e26\u00a0(y\u012b ti\u00e1o l\u01d0ngd\u00e0i) \u201ca necktie\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5957<\/td>\n t\u00e0o<\/td>\n costume<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5957\u897f\u88c5\u00a0(y\u012b t\u00e0o x\u012bzhu\u0101ng) \u201ca (Western) suit\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9876<\/td>\n d\u01d0ng<\/td>\n hat<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9876\u5e3d\u5b50 (y\u012b d\u01d0ng m\u00e0ozi) \u201ca hat\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53cc<\/td>\n shu\u0101ng<\/td>\n pair of identical objects<\/td>\n \u4e00\u53cc\u773c\u775b (y\u012b shu\u0101ng y\u01cenj\u012bng) \u201cpair of eyes\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u526f<\/td>\n f\u00f9<\/td>\n pair of complementary objects<\/td>\n \u4e00\u526f\u7897\u7b77\u00a0(y\u012b f\u00f9 w\u01cen ku\u00e0i)\u00a0\u201cbowl and chopsticks\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5bf9<\/td>\n du\u00ec<\/td>\n matching pair<\/td>\n \u00a0\u4e00\u5bf9\u592b\u59bb (y\u012b du\u00ec f\u016bq\u012b) \u201ca married couple\u201d, literally \u201cone pair husband-wife\u201d ; \u4e00\u5bf9\u8033\u73af (y\u012b du\u00ec \u011brhu\u00e1n) “a pair of earrings”<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4e9b<\/td>\n xi\u0113<\/td>\n a few<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u00a0(y\u012b xi\u0113 d\u014dngx\u012b) \u201ca few things\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u79cd<\/td>\n zh\u01d2ng<\/td>\n a kind<\/td>\n \u4e00\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u01d2ng d\u00f2ngw\u00f9) \u201ca type of animal\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7fa4<\/td>\n q\u00fan<\/td>\n group, flock<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u00a0(y\u012b q\u00fan r\u00e9n)\u00a0\u00a0\u201ca group of people\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4f17<\/td>\n zh\u00f2ng<\/td>\n a crowd<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4f17\u4eba\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u00f2ng r\u00e9n) \u201ca crowd of people\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7ec4<\/td>\n z\u01d4<\/td>\n an organization<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7ec4\u7528\u6236\u00a0(y\u012b z\u01d4 y\u00f2ng h\u00f9) \u201cconsumers\u2019 organization\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5e2e<\/td>\n b\u0101ng<\/td>\n a group or a band<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5e2e\u8d3c (y\u012b b\u0101ng z\u00e9i) \u201ca group of thieves\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u73ed<\/td>\n b\u0101n<\/td>\n a class<\/td>\n \u4e00\u73ed\u5b66\u751f\u00a0(y\u012b b\u0101n xu\u00e9sh\u0113ng) \u201ca class of students\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6392<\/td>\n p\u00e1i<\/td>\n a row, queue<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6392\u7535\u6746 (y\u012b p\u00e1i di\u00e0n g\u0101n) \u201ca row of electrical posts\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u961f<\/td>\n du\u00ec<\/td>\n a team, battalion<\/td>\n \u4e00\u961f\u519b\u4eba\u00a0(y\u012b du\u00ec j\u016bnr\u00e9n) \u201ca battalion of soldiers\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5217<\/td>\n li\u00e8<\/td>\n a chain, exhibited items<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5217\u706b\u8f66\u00a0(y\u012b li\u00e8 hu\u01d2ch\u0113) \u201ca train\u201d, literally \u201ca chain of cars\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9879<\/td>\n xi\u00e0ng<\/td>\n item in a list, headline<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9879\u6807\u9898\u00a0(y\u012b xi\u00e0ng bi\u0101ot\u00ed) \u201ca headline\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4e32<\/td>\n chu\u00e0n<\/td>\n skewer<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4e32\u8089\u00a0(y\u012b chu\u00e0n r\u00f2u) \u201ca skewer of meat\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6253<\/td>\n d\u00e1<\/td>\n dozen<\/td>\n \u4e00\u6253\u9e21\u86cb\u00a0(y\u012b d\u00e1 j\u012bd\u00e0n) \u201ca dozen eggs\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53e0<\/td>\n di\u00e9<\/td>\n stack<\/td>\n \u4e00\u53e0\u7bb1\u00a0(y\u012b di\u00e9 xi\u0101ng) \u201ca stack of boxes\/containers\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53e5<\/td>\n j\u00f9<\/td>\n sentence<\/td>\n \u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd (y\u012b j\u00f9 hu\u00e0) \u201ca spoken sentence\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u9996<\/td>\n sh\u01d2u<\/td>\n poem, song<\/td>\n \u4e00\u9996\u8bd7\u00a0(y\u012b sh\u01d2u sh\u012b) \u201ca poem\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u573a<\/td>\n ch\u01ceng<\/td>\n speech<\/td>\n \u4e00\u573a\u6f14\u8bf4\u00a0(y\u012b ch\u01ceng y\u01censhu\u014d) \u201ca speech\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u901a<\/td>\n t\u014dng<\/td>\n phone call<\/td>\n \u63a5\u5230\u4e09\u901a\u7535\u8bdd\u00a0(ji\u0113 d\u00e0o s\u0101n t\u014dng di\u00e0nhu\u00e0) \u201creceive three phone calls\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7bc7<\/td>\n pi\u0101n<\/td>\n written piece<\/td>\n \u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u00a0(y\u012b pi\u0101n w\u00e9nzh\u0101ng) \u201ca newspaper article\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5219<\/td>\n z\u00e9<\/td>\n AD, news report, story<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5219\u5e7f\u544a (y\u012b z\u00e9 gu\u01cengg\u00e0o) \u201can AD\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u51fa<\/td>\n ch\u016b<\/td>\n a play<\/td>\n \u4e00\u51fa\u620f (y\u012b ch\u016b x\u00ec) \u201ca play, a drama\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u90e8<\/td>\n b\u00f9<\/td>\n a movie<\/td>\n \u4e00\u90e8\u7535\u5f71 (y\u012b b\u00f9 di\u00e0ny\u01d0ng) \u201ca movie\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u53f0<\/td>\n t\u00e1i<\/td>\n machine<\/td>\n \u4e00\u53f0\u7535\u89c6 (y\u012b t\u00e1i di\u00e0nsh\u00ec) \u201ca television\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8f86<\/td>\n li\u00e0ng<\/td>\n road vehicle<\/td>\n \u4e00\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u00a0(y\u012b li\u00e0ng q\u00ecch\u0113) \u201ca car\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u67b6<\/td>\n ji\u00e0<\/td>\n airplane<\/td>\n \u4e00\u67b6\u98de\u673a\u00a0\u00a0(y\u012b ji\u00e0 f\u0113ij\u012b) \u201can airplane\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u8258<\/td>\n s\u014du<\/td>\n ship<\/td>\n \u4e00\u8258\u5e06\u8239\u00a0(y\u012b s\u014du f\u0101nchu\u00e1n) \u201ca sailboat\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u79d2<\/td>\n mi\u01ceo<\/td>\n second<\/td>\n \u4e00\u79d2\u949f\u00a0(y\u012b mi\u01ceo zh\u014dng) \u201cone second\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5206<\/td>\n f\u0113n<\/td>\n minute<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5206\u949f\u00a0(y\u012b f\u0113nzh\u014dng) \u201cone minute\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5929<\/td>\n ti\u0101n<\/td>\n day<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5929\u00a0(y\u012b ti\u0101n) \u201cone day\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u65e5<\/td>\n r\u00ec<\/td>\n day<\/td>\n \u4e00\u65e5\u00a0(y\u012b r\u00ec) \u201cone day\u201d (used in literature and journalism)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5468<\/td>\n zh\u014du<\/td>\n week<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5468\u00a0(y\u012b zh\u014du) \u201cone week\u201d (used in literature and journalism)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5e74<\/td>\n ni\u00e1n<\/td>\n year<\/td>\n \u4e00\u5e74\u00a0(y\u012b ni\u00e1n) \u201cone year\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4ee3<\/td>\n d\u00e0i<\/td>\n era, generation<\/td>\n \u4e0a\u4e00\u4ee3\u00a0(sh\u00e0ng y\u012bd\u00e0i) \u201cthe previous generation\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u4e2a<\/td>\n g\u00e8<\/td>\n unit<\/td>\n \u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u00a0(y\u012bg\u00e8 xi\u01ceosh\u00ed)\u00a0\u201cone hour\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u65a4<\/td>\n j\u012bn<\/td>\n unit of weight\u00a0(~0.5 kg)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5428<\/td>\n d\u016bn<\/td>\n unit of weight\u00a0(ton)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u78c5<\/td>\n b\u00e0ng<\/td>\n unit of weight (pound)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u576a<\/td>\n p\u00edng<\/td>\n unit of area\u00a0(~0.6 m2)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5757<\/td>\n ku\u00e0i<\/td>\n monetary unit\u00a0(1 yuan)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6bdb<\/td>\n m\u00e1o<\/td>\n monetary unit (1\/10 yuan)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u7b14<\/td>\n b\u01d0<\/td>\n an unspecified amount of money<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5bf8<\/td>\n c\u00f9n<\/td>\n one inch (~1\/30 m)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5c3a<\/td>\n ch\u01d0<\/td>\n one foot (~1\/3 m)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u91cc<\/td>\n l\u01d0<\/td>\n unit of distance\u00a0(~0.5 km)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5347<\/td>\n sh\u0113ng<\/td>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0unit of volume (1 liter)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u6597<\/td>\n d\u00f2u<\/td>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0unit of volume (10 liter)<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u5ea6<\/td>\n d\u00f9<\/td>\n degree, level<\/td>\n <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n[\/vc_column_text] The Beauty of Chinese Measure Words<\/span><\/h2>[vc_column_text css=””]One of the distinguishing features of the Chinese language is the importance and variety of measure words.\u00a0\u00a0It is true that measure words can be found in English as well: for example, when we say a\u00a0strand<\/em>\u00a0of hair or a\u00a0head<\/em>\u00a0of cattle, these are considered measure words. But for the most part, they are needed only to specify a collection of things, such as a\u00a0flock<\/em>\u00a0of sheep, or an uncountable quantity, such as a\u00a0gust<\/em>\u00a0of wind.\u00a0 But in Chinese, even single, countable objects require measure words, so that you cannot simply say “a flower”, “two people” or “five houses”.<\/p>\n